The Phenomenon of the Irish Literary Revival and how it was shaped by History

Initially, I hypothesised that the causes of the Revival would be tangible within the writing of the time. I aimed to find common themes within the literature and link them back to historical catalysts.

I focussed on two writers, W.B. Yeats and James Joyce. Of their work, I chose earlier pieces corresponding to the beginning and end of the revival, respectively. I interpreted the primary literature on the basis of first-hand accounts, secondary literature, and historical context. The main result of my thesis was my interpretation, in which I isolated three distinct common themes between Yeats and Joyce relating to the political and historical origins of the Irish Literary Revival. 

I concluded that both Yeats and Joyce, despite diametrically opposed views towards Ireland, both wanted the best for their home country. Yeats’ romantic ideal and Joyce’s bleak cynicism act as a role model and cautionary tale for the Irish, and both attempt to be a guide to a brighter future.